提出在兼顾经济性和可靠性时，热后备+静态旁路方式是优选的工作方式。
It was pointed out that the hot backup with static by-pass was the best working mode when the economy and reliability were considered at the same time.
胃旁路手术是常见的减肥术，该手术方式为减小胃囊，改变食物进入小肠的路径，使受术者术后吃饭时很快产生饱腹感、减少食物的吸收。
The procedure reduces the stomach to a small pouch and diverts food around part of the small intestine. Less food is absorbed and the individual feels full sooner, leading to weight loss.
无论是良性还是恶性的肿瘤都可以用ERCP进行诊断，并使用内置旁路的方式治疗胆管阻塞。
Tumors, both cancerous and noncancerous, can be diagnosed and then treated with indwelling plastic tubes that are used to bypass a blockage of the bile duct.
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