斯宾诺莎(Baruch de Spinoza,1632—1677)荷兰哲学家。后改名为贝内迪特·斯宾诺莎(Benedictus Spinoza)西方近代哲学史重要的欧陆理性主义者,与法国的笛卡尔和德国的莱布尼茨齐名。
Benedict de Spinoza (斯宾诺莎): 4本书 A Theologico-Political Treatise, Part I-IV [格式: pdf]
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别涅狄克特· 斯宾诺莎 ( Benedictus Spinoza )是西方近代哲学史重要的欧陆理性主义者,与 法国的笛卡尔和 德国的莱布尼茨齐名认为上帝是“绝对无限地存在,有无限多属性的实...
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The author holds that the idea of harmony is a basic idea in Spinoza’s meditating of life.
和谐是斯宾诺莎关注人生存的一条基本原则。
参考来源 - 生存与和谐Spinoza further develops the liberalism.
斯宾诺莎进—步发展了自由主义思想。
参考来源 - 论自由主义政治思想的形成·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
爱因斯坦接受训练的一个关键方面被忽视了,那就是他十几岁时读过的哲学作品,包括康德、叔本华和斯宾诺莎等等。
One crucial aspect of Einstein's training that is overlooked is the years of philosophy he read as a teenager—Kant, Schopenhauer and Spinoza, among others.
理性主义者有笛卡尔,莱布尼兹和斯宾诺莎。
当然,马克思接管了被黑格尔历史化了的斯宾诺莎的形象。
Of course, Spinoza's image, historicized by Hegel, was taken over by Marx.
That's Spinoza on Machiavelli, because "he was favorable to liberty" and that the book, he says, is kind of a satire on princely rule.
那就是斯宾诺莎对马基雅维利的理解,因为,他推崇自由,而关于《君主论》,他说道,某种程度上是对君主统治的讽刺。
Or, if you don't believe Spinoza, if you don't believe his authority is sufficient, consider someone who you'll be reading in a couple of weeks, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, from the Social Contract.
或者,假如你不相信斯宾诺莎,假如你不信,他的权威性,那么想一想几星期之后,你们将要读到的一个人,让·雅克·卢梭,在《社会契约论》中。
Spinoza taking him, taking his book to be a warning to the people about the dangers of princely rule, Rousseau believing that he had deliberately disguised his love of freedom because he had to appeal to the tyrannical nature of the Medici family.
斯宾诺莎把他看作,把他的书看作是,告诫人们提防君主统治危险性的警告,卢梭认为他是故意,伪装他对自由的热爱的,因为他不得不,投合具有暴君本性的美第奇家族的口味。
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