一个目录条目包含一个文件名或目录名，以及存储有文件或目录相关信息的inode的指针。

A directory entry contains a name for a file or directory and a pointer to the inode where the information about the file or directory is stored.

youdao

集合是一组有关源文档的统计信息及指向源文档的指针，以专有格式存储于文件服务器中。

A collection is a set of statistics and Pointers to the source documents, stored in a proprietary format on a file server.

youdao

但是，如果对象是使用一台机器的资源(处理文件，命名管道，SOCKET或类似)，然后这是比较适合让列表存储对象的指针。

However, if the object is using a machine resource (handle to file, named pipe, socket or similar), then it is more appropriate to use lists that stores Pointers to objects.

youdao