收入政策是后凯恩斯主流学派提出的政策主张之一,指政府为了影响货币收入或物价水平而采取的措施,其目的通常是为了降低物价的上涨速度。是政府为降低一般价格水平上升的速度而采取的强制性或非强制性的限制工资和价格的政策。目的在于影响或控制价格、货币工资和其他收入的增长率,是货币政策和财政政策以外的一种政府行为。
任何收入政策都应该具有公平与灵活性之特征。
Any incomes policy must embody the attributes of fairness and flexibility.
因此,我国必须调整收入政策,扩大有效需求。
Therefore, it is our government's duty to adjust the income policy as to expand the available demand.
分析结果:①农民收入政策的演进影响农民收入的主要因素的变化;
The evolution period of the farmer income policy affect the variety of the main factor of the farmer income.
It's important--that's one reason why we want policies that encourage equality of incomes-- not necessarily equality, but reasonable equality-- because the people with very low wealth have a very high marginal utility of income and people with very high wealth have very little.
这非常重要,我们需要通过政策,来引导收入公平的一个原因就是这个,不是绝对的平等,是相对的平等,因为那些低收入的人群,对收出的边际效应相当的高,而高收入人群的则小得多
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