大多数经济学家并不认为价格操纵会发生，因为他们认为这是由大公司之间的一系列明确协议所导致的。
Most economists do not see price-fixing when it occurs because they expect it to be brought about by a number of explicit agreements among large firms.
这些经济体通常以公开的方式故意操纵价格。
These economies employ intentional price-fixing, usually in an overt fashion.
国债期货的崩盘一直被归咎于市场设计存在缺陷、管理不善和市场参与者操纵价格。
Its demise has been attributed to flawed market design, weak governance and price manipulation by market participants.
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