通过记忆和推理来进行智力锻炼显示可以使大脑中的一些年龄信号回复到健康水平。
Mental exercises that draw on memory and reasoning have even been shown to reverse some of the signs of aging in the brain.
在2009年的一项在7岁孩子中展开的对他们注意力，记忆力，阅读能力和推理能力的测试中，父亲年龄较大的孩子的测试成绩要比其他的孩子略低。
In a 2009 study, children born to older men scored slightly lower on tests measuring concentration, memory, reading and reasoning skills through age 7.
随着年龄增长，使用模型建构策略解决问题的儿童人次越来越多，绝大部分11岁儿童都能使用这一策略进行推理。
More and more children used the model constructing strategy to resolve problems with age. Most of the 11-year-olds were able to use it.
应用推荐