暗能量产生一种与万有引力相反的排斥力,这种排斥力推动着宇宙膨胀。
Dark energy creates a repulsive force that counters gravity and is now tearing apart space-time.
具有离子化头的表面活性剂是产生排斥力的关键,这种排斥力可以对抗范德瓦尔斯力,从而使的一个肥皂泡薄膜稳定的存在。
Surfactants with ionizable heads are key to creating a repulsive force that counteracts the van der Waals attraction and thus stabilizes a soap film.
So if you have some charge in the nucleus, but you also have repulsion with another electron, the net attractive charge that a given electron going to feel is actually less than that total charge in the nucleus.
所以如果在原子核中,有一些电荷但是你也有来自,另一个电子的排斥力,那么一个给定电子的,吸引电荷感觉到的事实上,小于原子核中的总电荷。
And the real killer is if we get too close we're even going to have nuclear-nuclear repulsion between the nuclei of the two atoms.
而更致命的是,如果我们靠得太近,我们甚至会有,两个原子核之间的排斥力。
And so when they become very, very closely spaced there is mutual repulsion of those electrons.
所以当它们越来越近的时候,这些电子会产生相互的排斥力。
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