常规的红血细胞抗体鉴定和红细胞抗原分型是用血清学技术标准。
Routine red blood cell antibody identification and red blood cell antigen typing are performed using standard serologic techniques.
基因测序分型方法被认为是人类白细胞抗原分型的金标准，它可得出精确的核苷酸序列。
Gene sequencing is considered to be the golden standard for HLA typing, which can obtain exact nucleotide sequence.
人类HLA抗原分型在人类学、法医学、疾病易感性及器官组织移植等研究中有重要的意义。
HLA typing is significant in the study of anthropology, forensic medicine, disease susceptibility and organ transplantation.
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