... 抗病(虫)性 disease and pest resistance 抗倒性 lodging resistance 品质 quality ...
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Internode diameter, puncturing strength and pulling force were suited to be the index of evaluation on stem-lodging resistance of maize, but two latter may used as the index of selection because their additive type gene action were important.
茎粗、穿刺强度和最大拉折力都可以用作品种的抗倒性评价指标,但遗传分析显示,茎粗主要受基因非加性效应支配,而穿刺强度和最大拉折力受基因加性和非加性效应共同控制,狭义遗传力较高,可以用后两个指标进行抗茎倒育种的选择,实现基因的逐步累加,不断提高茎秆的抗倒伏能力。
参考来源 - 玉米抗倒性指标及其遗传研究·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
品种间抗倒性有差异,株高过高特别是下部两个节间过长是倒伏的重要原因。
There were difference among the rice varieties in the resistance to lodging and the reason for lodging was too high plant height and especially, too long two lower internode length.
以22个水稻品种(组合)为材料,研究水稻茎秆性状与抗倒性和产量因子的关系。
22 rice cultivars was used to study the relationship between culm traits and lodging resistance and yield factor.
但从总体水平分析,北方稻区直立、半直立穗型粳稻品种比弯曲穗型品种倒伏指数小,抗倒性好。
In general, rice varieties with erect and semierect panicle from northern China had smaller lodging index and stronger lodging resistance than those with curved panicle.
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