银行还从事交投活动，以满足客户卸下或承担风险的愿望。

Banks also engage in active trading to meet their clients' wishes either to lay off risk or to take it on.

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“那些从事普通工作的人，比如消防员，根本无力承担在伦敦居住所需的开支”，社会学家Chris Hamnett抱怨道。

“People doing ordinary jobs, like firefighters, cannot afford to live in London,” says Chris Hamnett, a sociologist.

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鼓励承担重点科研项目的高校、科研院所和企业吸纳符合条件的毕业生从事科研工作。

We will encourage institutions of higher learning, research institutes and enterprises undertaking key research projects to recruit qualified university graduates to do research work.

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The problem is that if you want to do risk-sharing, you're not, ideally, sharing with someone who's just like you living in Israel, working in a certain agricultural industry-- because there are lots of risks that you've already shared.

如果你真的想要达到风险分摊的效果，理论上说，就不应该只和与你的同伴,比如同住在以色列，一样从事农业的人来分摊-,因为你们承担的许多风险是正相关的。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选