1916年，香农出生于密歇根州的佩托斯基，他很早就显现出在数学和制造小玩意方面的天赋，学生时代时就在计算机技术的基础上取得了突破。

Born in 1916 in Petoskey, Michigan, Shannon showed an early talent for maths and for building gadgets, and made breakthroughs in the foundations of computer technology when still a student.

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索尔托斯基对报道者说：莫斯科的太平间中停放的尸体是平时的两倍。

There were twice the usual number of bodies in the city's morgues, Andrei Seltsovsky told reporters.

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7我曾两次降生于世：第一次，一名女婴，在底特律的一个无烟日；第二次，一名少年，在密歇根托斯基的一件急诊室里，那是在1974年的八月。

I was born twice: first, as a baby girl, on a remarkably smogless Detroit day in January of 1960; and then again, as a teenage boy, in an emergency room near Petoskey, Michigan, in August of 1974.

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In other words, it was written directly in the aftermath of a bombshell published by Leon Trotsky called Literature and Revolution in 1926.

也就是说，它是针对,1926年列夫托洛斯基发表的引起轰动的,文学与革命，而写的。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

Trotsky is not simple-minded in his literary taste, and he doesn't just sort of spontaneously insist that everybody has to write socialist realism.

列夫，托洛斯基的文学品味并不单一，他也不要求每人都必须,按以社会主义现实主义写作。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选

Trotsky's Literature and Revolution is a brilliant book, an attack on many things and a defense of certain other things, but in particular and very painfully an attack on the formalists.

列夫，托洛斯基的文学与革命非常精彩，它攻击了许多当时的理论，同时也维护了一些，但是它特别猛烈地攻击了形式主义者。

耶鲁公开课 - 文学理论导论课程节选