在孟加拉国和印度后来发生的疫情期间，尼帕病毒通过与患者的分泌物和排泄物密切接触直接人传人。
During the later outbreaks in Bangladesh and India, Nipah virus spread directly from human-to-human through close contact with people's secretions and excretions.
人与人直接接触导致感染蔓延，呼吸道分泌物，唾液，疱疹的脓液或患者的粪便都是潜在的传染源。
Infection is spread from person to person by direct contact with nose and throat discharges, saliva, fluid from blisters, or the stool of infected persons.
方法对30例COPD患者用痰液诱导法收集下呼吸道的分泌物并进行监测。
Methods Secretions of the lower respiratory tract were collected by the method of sputum induction from 30 COPD patients.
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