弗洛伊德说心理可以引起对身体的伤害(神经症);这里说的不是有意识的心理,而是无意识的心理,因为没人会那么傻。
Freud says that injuries are caused to the body by the mind (neurosis); not the conscious mind, for no one is so foolish, but by the unconscious mind.
因此精神分析的任务就是引出意识状态中那些干扰了无意识心理的因素,这样就能让它们消失了。
The psychoanalyst's job is, therefore, to bring into the conscious mind those factors which are disturbing the unconscious mind and so cause them to disappear.
在理论上,精神分析是一门关于无意识心理的哲学;在实践上,它又是一种治愈心理紊乱的方法。
In theory, psychoanalysis is the philosophy of the unconscious mind; in practice it is a means by which mental disorders can be cured.
The Freudian would say that these processes are unconscious so of course you just don't know what's happening.
他会说,这些心理过程都是无意识的,所以你当然意识不到。
I'm actually going to skip over this for reasons of time and just go to some examples of the unconscious in modern psychology.
由于时间的关系我就不讲这个问题了,直接给大家举一些,现代心理学中的无意识的例子。
We will go over and over and over again different case studies where some really interesting aspects of mental life prove to be unconscious.
我们会反复地讨论一些不同的个案研究,这些个案研究都证明了,心理活动的某些方面确实是无意识的。
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