这种创作方法是剧中人物心理外化，营造了强烈的艺术氛围，因而有极强的艺术表现力。

These technique have heroes' psychological states exposed and thus create an artistic milieu with strong artistic expression.

youdao

心理学家称之为“外化指责”这是指将耻辱感和自我嫌恶加到某人或某种事物以便你自己感觉更好的一种方式。

Psychiatrists call this "externalizing blame." It's a way to lay-off shame and self-loathing onto somebody (or something) else so you can feel better about yourself.

youdao

命令意图是认知深层的一种心理行为，心理行为外化为言语行为是一个语用语法化的过程。

The imperative intention is represented in the forms of a series of externalized marker on surface level after pragmatic grammaticalization.

youdao