动机是影响外语学习的重要因素之一。动机决定外语学习者学习外语的努力程度和个人参与学习的积极性。

Motivation, as one of the most important influential factors in foreign language learning, determines the degree of learners' effort and personal involvement in language learning.

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目的为了解影响学习积极性的有关因素，进一步提高教学质量。

Purpose: to know about the factors that influence students enthusiasm to study so as to improve teaching quality level.

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学习动机是影响学习效果的重要因素，但并非是唯一的因素，学习动机必须配合学习积极性的其它并列因素，并通过若干中介因素来发挥作用。

The learning motivation is brought into play under cooperation of other coordinate factors of learning initiative, and does its work through some medium factors.

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