While thermal forcing plays an important role in the process of summertime AO formation and maintenance, wintertime AO is subject to the dynamic process. This is probably the radical cause of the seasonal discrepancy of AO.
因此热力强迫作用在夏季北极涛动的形成和维持机制中占重要地位，而冬季北极涛动的维持机制主要是动力作用的结果，热力作用只在对流层低层起作用，这也是二者空间模态和结构差异的主要原因。
参考来源 - 北极涛动的季节性差异及其结构机理研究·2,447,543篇论文数据，部分数据来源于NoteExpress
通过模拟试验对比，以检验地形，感热，潜热对海面风风速、风向的强迫作用。
By contrasting these simulative results, the experiments check up the forcing of heat flux and complex terrain to sea surface wind.
在全球气候系统中，由于太阳的强迫作用，最基本的变化模式是日变化和季节变化。
The most fundamental modes of variability of the global climate system are the diurnal and seasonal cycles, Which are associated with large and well-defined variations in the solar forcing.
在这一频带上，海冰面积变化的热力强迫作用可分别激发出EU和EA大气遥相关型。
At this frequency band EU and ea teleconnection patterns can be excited by the thermal forcing of the variation of the sea ice cover.
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