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这个发言就是之后刊登在2002年第2期《城市规划》上的文章《城市及其区域——一个典型的开放的复杂巨系统》。
Qian's creative contribution for urban science was later published in "Urban Planning"(2002.2) with a title of "City and its Region: An Typical Open Complex Huge System".
越来越多的学者认识到,旅游是一个开放性的复杂巨系统,系统思维与系统方法在旅游研究中的运用逐步得到重视。
More and more scholars have realized that tourism is an open and complicated system and attention is gradually paid to the system thinking and approach in the application of tourism research.
提出了地表MPBL系统的概念,并认为它是一个开放性的复杂巨系统;
The author puts forward the concept of multi phases boundary layers(MPBL)system and holds that that is the research object of contemporary earth system science.
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