日本在上世纪八十年代追上西方，在一些方面甚至超过西方，但自1990年以来，其年均增幅只有1%。

Japan caught up with the West (and by some accounts exceeded it) in the 1980s, but then the bubble burst, and since 1990 its economy has grown by an average of just one percent per year.

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今后10年，甚至更长时期，中国经济将继续以年均7%左右的速度增长，综合能源与电力消费的年均增幅预计将达到3%和6%。

In the next ten years, or even more, Chinese economy will continue to grow at about 7% per annum. Comprehensive energy and power consumption are expected to grow at 3% and 6% respectively.

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杨凯生表示，他的估算是基于当前11.5%的资本充足率要求、今后五年年均12%的净利润增幅和年均15%的贷款增幅。

Mr Yang said his estimate was based on the current required capital adequacy ratio of 11.5 per cent, net profit growth of 12 per cent and loan growth of 15 per cent over the next five years.

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