差额支付（deficiency payment）就是指对实际价格与预定价格之间的差距进行补贴支付的一种手段。政府经常对农产品明确具体的“目标价格”，而如果实际价格无法达到目标价格，政府则补偿差额，这就是差额支付，这是一种直接补贴。
他在其博客中辩称，到2019年美国的原始赤字(收入与支出的差额并不考虑利息支付)会仅占gdp的0.6%。
By 2019, he argued on his blog, America's primary deficit (the difference between revenue and spending excluding interest payments) would be only 0.6% of GDP.
溢价或者折价购入的债券，其实际支付的价款与债券面值的差额，应当在债券到期前分期摊销。
Where bonds are acquired at a premium or discount, the difference between the cost and the face value of the bonds shall be amortized over the periods prior to maturity of the bonds.
这些公司希望空客来支付他们为填补此差额而租用较小的波音飞机或空客飞机的租金。
They will want Airbus to pay for the leasing of smaller Boeings or Airbuses to plug that gap.
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