翻译是一种复杂的交际活动，它要求译者忠实于原文，然而，对原文忠实是有限度的，绝对的忠实是不存在的。
Translation, as a complex activity, requires the translator to be faithful to the original. However, faithfulness has some limitations and one can never be absolutely faithful in translating.
翻译标准，即“信”、“忠实”、“对等”的概念具有动态特征，因而译者对原文差异性所取的态度和翻译策略也随之改变。
The criterion of translation has a dynamic feature. Accordingly, the translators' attitudes towards the diversities of language and culture in source texts and strategies of translation also change.
忠实问题是翻译的根本问题，翻译界长期以来对译文能否绝对忠实于原文颇有争论。
Fidelity is an essential issue in translation. Whether a version can retain absolute faithfulness to the source text has been a controversial matter in the translation circle.
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