采用密封设计准则，通过试验确定了金属缠绕式垫片的垫片系数，在此基础上，按照PVRC新方法对法兰螺栓载荷进行了计算。
The sealing design criteria to measure the factors of spiral wound gasket were adopted, based on this bolt loads of flange can be determined by using the new PVRC method.
阐明了热瞬态密封问题求解的关键是给出螺栓载荷的热态增量；
It expounds that the key of solving thermal transient sealing problem is to obtain the thermal increment of stud-bolt loading.
分析表明，载荷、密封间隙、橡胶密封筒高度对应力最大值有影响，而摩擦系数影响很小。
The result shows that load, seal gap and seal height have influence on the maximum stress while friction coefficient has little influence on it.
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