壁面剪应力设计方法，从理论上把塞流顶替、低速顶替及紊流顶替技术统一起来。
Wall shear stress method integrates the plug flow displacing, the low speed displacing and the turbulent flow displacing methods in theory.
采用紊流射流理论推出了新的壁面射流计算公式，并在正确描述喷注贯穿的基础上建立了有涡流作用的空气卷吸模型。
The theory of turbulent jet has been employed to induce new formulas for wall jet, and on the base of correct spray penetration, air entrainment model in swirl field has been built.
研究了高宽比和壁面粗糙度对压力损失、二次流动和紊流强度的影响。
The influences of the aspect ratio and wall roughness on the coolant flow characteristics, which mainly involve pressure loss, secondary flow and turbulence intensity, were investigated.
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