乐观者则预言经济复苏是V型反转，增长将迅如衰退的速度。

Optimists predict a V-shape, with recovery as rapid as the slide into recession.

youdao

最重要的是，乏力的增长总是为第二轮下跌，也就是重回衰退预备场地——“W”型的衰退或许会在2010年或2011年出现，市场似乎已经忘记了这一点。

Most important, weak growth prepares the ground for a second leg down, back into recession — the "W-shaped" recession that may emerge in late 2010 or 2011 that markets seem to have forgotten about.

youdao

因此是否出口导向型增长并不确定，而且有人认为金融危机和严重衰退可能会永久损害经济增长。

So export-led growth is not assured, and some think the economy’s ability to grow may have been permanently impaired by the financial crisis and deep recession.

youdao