一般来说，充分的应急基金应包括3到6个月的开支。

Typically, a fully funded emergency fund consists of 3-6 months worth of expenses.

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如果修补公共基金现有问题依赖于削减开支而不是增加税收，那么这项工作很有可能长久进行下去。

A repair job on public finances stands a better chance of being durable if it relies on spending cuts rather than tax increases.

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国际货币基金组织的经济学家发现削减开支恰恰比增税更具扩张性，因为中央银行更愿意为前者买单【买单？】

The IMF economists find that spending cuts are more expansionary than tax increases precisely because central Banks are more willing to compensate for the former.

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