目的：为主动脉手术中脊髓保护提供形态基础和术式设计。
Objective: To Provide morphologic basis and operation designs for spinal cord protection during aortic operation.
行喉部手术时，这些定位投影线和投影点可以作为设计手术径路提供形态学基础。
When the laryngeal operation, these projective marking lines and spots are the morphological basis for designing the technique of laryngeal operation.
形态学是家具造型设计的基础理论之一。
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