土方平衡，指的是计算出场内高处需要挖出的土方量。土方平衡的错误计算有时能够导致额外支付将近100%~150%的工程造价，才能竣工，因此要用专门的算法来进行计算。
挖方和填方的最小运输问题求解其实是一个土方平衡调配问题。
Solving the smallest transportation question of excavation and fill actually is a question of earthwork balance adjustment.
并且分析了水利工程土石方平衡调配特点，最后说明土方平衡调配方法。
And analyzes the water conservancy project balanced deployment conditions features, and finally earthwork that balanced deployment method.
筡摘要：本文以水利工程为例阐述了土方平衡调配的原则，即挖填平衡、运距最小。
Abstract: : this article with the water conservancy project for example expounds the earthwork balanced deployment principle, namely, the minimum balance should dig fill.
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