因此，我国现代理想人格的实现，既需要优良的外部环境，又需要国民自身的主观能动性的发挥。

Therefore, to realize the modem and ideal personality of our county, it not only need better exterior environment, also need the development of the citizen's initiative.

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然而译者主观能动性的发挥受制于其所处的时代，自身的文化、语言能力、审美特征和对原著的理解。

However, the dynamic role is restricted in many ways such as the period of time he lives in, his culture and language ability and his aesthetic sense as well as his understanding of the original work.

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