这些研究人员受到罗伯特·海尔布罗纳现已过时的发展理论的影响，倾向于将非技术性发展视为进步的障碍。

These researchers, influenced by Robert Heilbroner's now outdated development theory, tend to view nontechnological development as an obstacle to progress.

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关于人类发展的研究表明，文化，无论是作为一种对抗自然的尝试还是自然的努力，都是人类发展的一部分。

Studies in the development of humans suggest that culture, whether taken as an effort against nature or a natural effort, is part of the development of the human species.

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心理学家苏珊·莱文是芝加哥大学研究幼儿数学发展的专家。她发现，在2岁至4岁之间玩拼图的孩子在后来会发展出更好的空间能力。

Psychologist Susan Levine, an expert on mathematics development in young children the University of Chicago, found children who play with puzzles between the age of 2 and 4 later develop better spatial skills.

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He is also a PhD candidate in Economics at Yale and he's been doing research on financial markets in developing countries.

他正在耶鲁攻读经济学博士学位,他目前正在研究,发展中国家的金融市场

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

We'll look at the Jewish context, for example, for the development of the New Testament and early Christianity.

我们会从犹太教背景进行研究，比如，新约与早期基督教发展。

耶鲁公开课 - 新约课程节选

Now a development economist--that's Santosh's field-- Development economics is a very important field in economics that is helping less developed countries emerge.

发展经济学...那是桑托什的研究领域,发展经济学是,经济学中一个非常重要的领域,它研究的是如何帮助欠发达地区实现经济崛起

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选