环境税“双重红利”的基本涵义是:环境税的开征不仅能够有效抑制污染,改善生态环境质量,达到保护环境的目标;而且可以利用其税收收入降低现存税制对资本、劳动产生的扭曲作用,从而有利于社会就业、经济持续增长等,即实现“绿色红利”和“蓝色红利”。
In the dynamic view, the long-term double dividend effect is significantly smaller than the short-term one, especially in energy-saving aspect.
动态来看,长期的双重红利效果要显著小于短期红利效果,尤其是在节能方面。
参考来源 - 金融危机时期中国燃油税征收的动态一般均衡分析与政策优化Problems always appear when environmental taxes are applied. This paper discusses four of these: the difficulty of establishing the tax rate, the problem of embarked tax, the double-dividend problem, and the environmental tax’s impact on competitiveness.
对于生态税在实际应用中可能出现的问题,本文主要分析了以下四个方面:税率难以确定、生态税收收入是否应专款专用、生态税是否能实现双重红利、及生态税对竞争力的影响。
参考来源 - 关于建立我国生态税的探讨·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress
消费升级和人口红利的双重叠加,营造出更好的产业成长氛围。
Consumer upgrades and demographic dividend double stack, to create a better atmosphere for industrial growth.
对股利的双重征税使企业支付股息现象成了一个谜,股息红利可能作为企业资金实力的一种信号,也可能用作迎合特殊的顾客。
Due to the double taxation of dividends, it is puzzling that firms pay them. Dividends may serve as a signal of the firm's financial strength, or be used to cater to particular clienteles.
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