现有证据表明参考定价对于降低药品价格、节省药品开支和对其他卫生服务的影响效果较好。
The existing evidences indicate that the reference price system could decrease the drug price, save the drug cost, and better the utilization of other healthcare.
参数震荡——参考模型或诸如波动性和相关性这样的定价参数。
Parameters shock – referring to the large changes of models or revaluation parameters such as volatilities and correlations.
CGS金条的定价主要根据伦敦贵金属交易所的每日价格,同时参考上海黄金交易所的牌价。
Pricing of the CGS bars is based on daily gold prices on the London Precious Metal Exchange, with quotations on the Shanghai gold Exchange serving as a reference.
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