在除去生殖腺的动物中,脑下垂体前叶多数可以发现有特殊的细胞而称为去势细胞。β细胞变得肥大并形成空泡。假如把摘除卵巢的雌鼠与正常作接体愈合,则正常的雌鼠卵巢在数周后只形成大卵泡的团块。
自从牛睾丸中提取出一种水溶性物,并发现可以抑制肥大的垂体去势细胞而命名为抑制素以来,关于抑制素的研究已有70余年的历史。
Inhibin is a kind of material with water-solubility from bull testicular, of which the name arises from its effect in inhibiting castration cells in pituitary.
目的探讨去势雄兔干眼病模型角膜上皮细胞凋亡及相关基因表达与组织损伤的关系。
Objective to assess corneal epithelial cell apoptosis and related gene expression in castrated male rabbit with experimental xerophthalmia.
结论:FSH细胞内液泡及其内含物与去势有关,可能为FSH细胞功能衰竭状态的特征性改变。
Conclusion: FSH cell vacuole and its contents were related to castration. It may be the characteristic change of function consumption of FSH cells.
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