单电子近似的是着眼于晶体中的一个电子,而把该电子所受到的作用归结为由3个部分 (离子实, 其余电子, 交换势) 组成的周期性势场V(r)(称为晶格周期性势场)。
电子构型就是,对于锂的薛定谔方程,的单电子近似的,简化形式。
The electronic configuration, all it is is the shorthand notation for that one electron approximation for the Schrodinger equation for lithium.
电子构型就是,对于锂的薛定谔方程,的单电子近似的,简化形式。
The electronic configuration, all it is is the shorthand notation for that one electron approximation for the Schrodinger equation for lithium .
The electronic configuration, all it is is the shorthand notation for that one electron approximation for the Schrodinger equation for lithium.
电子构型就是,对于锂的薛定谔方程,的单电子近似的,简化形式。
So, let's write this one electron orbital approximation for berylium, that sounds like a pretty complicated question, but hopefully we know that it's not at all, 1s22s2 it's just 1 s 2, and then 2 s 2.
所以让我们写出,铍的单电子轨道近似,那听起来像是一个更为复杂的问题,但是希望我们知道它一点都不是,它仅仅是。
So now that we can do this, we can compare and think about, we know how to consider wave functions for individual electrons in multi-electron atoms using those Hartree orbitals or the one electron wave approximations.
现在我们可以做这些了,我们可以对比和考虑,我们知道如何用哈特里轨道,或者单电子波近似去考虑,多电子原子中的单个电子波函数,所以对于我们研究了。
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