结果表明：随着冠状动脉内膜增厚，男性和女性动脉粥样硬化病变的程度加重，且两者呈显著正相关；
The results showed that the degree of atherosclerotic lesion in male and female was increased with grandually thickened intima and a linear positive correlation existed between them.
穿通性溃疡(PAU)是指动脉粥样硬化斑块溃疡、固有层破裂，穿破动脉内膜，突入中膜。
Penetrating atherosclerotic ulcer (PAU) refers to an atheromatous plaque that ulcerates and disrupts the internal elastic lamina, extending through the intima into the aortic media.
从超声图像准确提取颈动脉内膜，为基于颈动脉超声图像判断动脉粥样硬化服务。
Objective To accurately extract carotid intima from ultrasonic images is the prerequisite of the arteriosclerosis diagnosis from ultrasonic carotid images.
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