它们的共同特点 也是所有量子力 学体系共同的特点是，(单粒子)体系的束缚态(bound states) 都是分离的能级 (discrete levels)，这些状态构 成体系的定态 ( i ) 能量最低的定态称 成体系的定态 (stationary states)。
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考虑单个二能级原子穿过两个空间分离的单模腔场，研究原子质心运动的动能、腔长和腔间距对原子的光子辐射率的影响。
We investigate the effecting factors of photon emission probabilities of the atom, which include the kinetic energy of the atom, the length of the cavity and the separation between the two cavities.
利用具有中间共振能级的无多普勒双光子相干选择激发来提高激光同位素分离的选择性和激发速率。
Selectivity and excitation rate of laser isotope separation can be enhanced by using the coherent selective Doppler-free two-photon excitation with intermediate resonant level.
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