如果存在其他的危险因子，如高血压、高脂血症、肥胖和糖尿病等，则发病率和死亡率显著升高。

The risk of morbidity and mortality increases significantly in the presence of other underlying risk factors such as hypertension, hyperlipidemias, obesity and diabetes.

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结论高脂血症作为急性胰腺炎中较为常见的病因，需要与其他类型的急性胰腺炎进行鉴别，临床诊治应更具针对性。

Conclusion Hyperlipidemia is one of the most common etiology of acute pancreatitis, it should be identified from other etiologies, and be treated with pertinency.

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