本文根据通常的线性供给、需求函数假设，应用局部均衡方法，证明了大国最优出口关税的计算公式。
This article has proved strictly the formula of the optimum export tariff in a large nation by the partial equilibrium and the usual supposition of linear supply and demand.
以印度为例，印度关税法规使进口计算机组件的成本远远低于进口计算机整机的费用，这迫使制造商不得不在印度国内进行生产。
Take India, which has tariff laws that make it much easier to import computer components than finished computers, which pressures manufacturers to produce in their country.
该法案将允许美国方面在针对从中国和其它国家的进口商品计算反补贴关税时，使用估计的汇率低估幅度。
The legislation would allow the US to use estimates of currency undervaluation to calculate countervailing duties on imports from China and other countries.
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