共同海损费用是由于采取共同海损措施而支付的额外费用。例如，船舶搁线后为使船货脱离危险、采取救助措施而支付的费用，船舶起浮后因必须修理而驶入避难港的费用、在避难港额外停留期间的港口费用、修理后载着原货物驶出避难港的费用、船舶由于驶往避难港而延长航程和在避难港额外停留期间支付的船员工资和给养以及消耗的燃料和物料费用，理算费都属于共同海损费用。
它包括共同海损牺牲和共同海损费用。
It includes a general average expenditure as well as a general average sacrifice.
可作为共同海损的临时修理费用，不应作'以新换旧'的扣减。
No deductions 'new for old' shall be made from the cost of temporary repairs allowable as general average.
承运人应对所有相应货物和单据享有留置权，以便按此合同收取所有应付款项，同时向所有相关方支付共同海损分摊费用。
The Carrier shall have a lien on the Goods and any documents relating thereto for all sums payable to the Carrier under this contract and for general average contributions to whomsoever due.
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