先驱人是一种早期古人类物种,但先驱人这种在早更新世(约250万—77万年前)的古人类物种和之后的古人类之间的关系,一直都存有争议。由于先驱人面部具有一些类似现代人类的特征,有人提出它可能是尼安德特人和现代人类的最后共同祖先。但是,因为化石记录不完整,而且无法恢复早、中更新世欧亚古人类的古DNA,这个问题一直悬而未决。
...博内尔(Carbonell)和他的同事们认为,对于这种行为最好的解释就是领地的防卫和扩张,而这也很可能是先驱人(Homo antecessor)同类相食背后的动因,但是还没有证据可以表明格兰多利纳洞穴(Gran Dolina)的食人者与受害者们来自不同的族群。
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西班牙化石考古队,已经暂时将新发现的化石规划到东非前人(“先驱人”)的队伍中,他们认为这一种群可能是尼安德特人和智人最后的共同祖先。
The Spanish team has provisionally assigned the newfound fossil to Homo antecessor ('pioneer man'), a species that they suggest could be the last common ancestor of Neanderthals and Homo sapiens .
《悉尼先驱晨报》有这样一则头版标题:“对不起,夫人,大多数澳大利亚人想要一个共和国。”
The Sydney Morning Herald carried the headline: "Sorry Ma'am, Most Australians Want a Republic."
其中一位对这种观点持反对意见的先驱是英国计算机城的创始人戴维·特巴特。
One pioneer, in particular, who disagrees is David Tebbutt, the founder of Computertown UK.
He would have been what Nietzsche in an interesting precursor text calls "historical man."
他就像是尼采在他的一篇有趣的,有关先驱者的文章里提到的“历史上的人“
Primarily the people who started are Emerson and Moscovici and many others who have done research showing how minority-- very often one person can make a big difference, can make a significant difference.
爱默生和莫斯科维奇是先驱,他们和其他学者都证明少数人-,经常是一个人,如何实现重大改变,能实现显著的改变。
In fact, I don't know if in the news the pioneer in this is a man named Judah Folkman, who is a surgeon who first speculated that this was important, and sadly he died on Monday, but had a dramatic impact on our understanding of how cancers develop in people and new approaches.
实际上,我不清楚这个新闻中提到的人,是不是犹太?福克曼,这个领域的先驱,他是个外科医生,最先提出了这个重要的理论,不过不幸的是他在本周一去世了,他让我们对癌症有了新认识,带给我们治疗癌症的新思路
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