有银行家说，“对他们来说，以高价买入企业债券是没有任何意义的，他们只满足于以债券面值的价格买入。”

It rarely makes sense to buy at that high a price for them to be satisfied with being paid off only at par [the full value of the bond].

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这篇报道还表示，如果银行资本低于特定水平，银行债券持有人的债券面值将自动降低30%。

The report said the holders of the bond would automatically suffer a 30% cut in the value of their holding if capital fell below a certain level.

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溢价或者折价购入的债券，其实际支付的价款与债券面值的差额，应当在债券到期前分期摊销。

Where bonds are acquired at a premium or discount, the difference between the cost and the face value of the bonds shall be amortized over the periods prior to maturity of the bonds.

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The U.S. Government also issues small denomination debt to individuals to help them called savings bonds, but we aren't talking about those.

美国政府也发行小面值债券,用于面向个人,叫做长期储蓄债券,我们今天不涉及这些

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Then you want to add the present value of the principal and that's the formula.

最后还要加上债券面值的现值,这就是债券定价公式

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Lots and lots of loans, the securities that people bought at par that were worth about somewhere between zero and $.15 or $.20 and now trade there.

市场上充斥着越来越多的贷款，人们按照面值购买的债券,真正的价值只有大概,0到0。15或者0。20美元0,而它们就这样进行交易。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选