保证金交易为投资者提供了杠杆，因为他们自身的小量资金与借入的资金相结合可以进行更大的交易。
Margin trading provides gearing to investors since their small amount of cash will be combined with the large quantities of cash for conducting large deals.
任何一套特定房屋的价值以及由它作为抵押品可以借入的资金总量，在很大程度上是由与之相邻的类似房屋的售价所决定。
The value of any particular home, and the amount that can be borrowed against it, is largely determined by whatever a similar house nearby sells for.
如果希腊一开始就没有借入这么多资金，它就不会面临债券收益率上升的问题。
Greece would not have such a problem with higher bond yields if it had not borrowed so much money in the first place.
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