光诱导感光细胞凋亡的信号级联-全眼科 KEYWORDS: light-induced; photoreceptor apoptosis; signal cascades [gap=233]关键词：光诱导；感光细胞凋亡；信号级联
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信号级联放大 signaling cascade ; signaling
鸟苷酸环化酶信号级联 guanylate cyclase signaling cascade
级联信号 cascade signaling
这些信号级联放大系统中转导途径是否平衡决定了机体有无疾病。
The balance between these pathways determines the outcome as a diseased or non-diseased state.
这些药物的作用机制是阻断酪氨酸激酶启动信号级联反应，后者可以促进肿瘤细胞生长。
The drugs work by preventing an enzyme called tyrosine kinase from launching a signaling cascade that fuels tumor cell growth.
在这种情况下，这一连串的步骤被称为信号级联放大，通常由一个微小的刺激所引发，由大量反应而告终。
In such cases the chain of steps is referred to as a "signaling cascade" and often results in a small stimulus eliciting a large response.
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