其次，对企业技术创新系统的动力机制和模式进行了探讨，提出了“期望——风险”理论模式。
Secondly, the article discussed the motive force mechanism and mode of the enterprise technological innovation, putting forward expect-risk theory.
在明确冶金企业技术创新的内涵的基础上，研究了冶金企业技术创新系统的复杂性及协同学特征。
On the basis of explicating the connotation of technology innovation of metallurgy enterprises, the complexity and coordination features are studied.
企业技术创新行为是一个复杂的动态系统，技术创新系统中的各个要素相互影响、相互依赖是企业技术创新行为系统非线性的重要前提条件。
Technological innovation behaviors in a enterprise are a complex dynamic system. All factors in it have influences on each other, depend on each other.
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