凡能引发人类发生恶性肿瘤,增加肿瘤发病率的化学物质,都称做人类致癌剂。
... suspected carcinogen可疑致癌原;可疑致癌物 Human carcinogen人类致癌剂 defined carcinogen肯定致癌物 ...
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喷洒草甘膦除草剂期间,在空气中检测到草甘膦,而且在水与食物中也检测到草甘膦。人类中有限的证据表明草甘膦的致癌性。
Glyphosate has been detected in air during spraying, in water, and in food. There was limited evidence in humans for the carcinogenicity of glyphosate.
亚硝酸盐存在于人类的唾液和某些特定食物保护剂中,它们能转化为致癌物质亚硝胺。亚硝胺主要在酸性环境中形成,例如胃酸条件下。
Nitrosamines are formed in acidic conditions, such as those afforded by stomach acid, but vitamin C inhibits their formation, by converting nitrite to nitric oxide.
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