各地区的发展趋势差异很大。有些地区，主要是欧洲地区，面临人口和劳动力急剧减少的前景。

The dynamics vary significantly by region, with some regions, notably Europe, facing the prospects of a rapid decline in population and labor force.

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设立育婴休假制度的目的是平衡工作与育婴的矛盾，促进两性平等以及人口和劳动力的再生产。

The establishment of system of child care leave is to balance the contradiction between work and nursery, promote the gender equality and the reproduction of population and labor force.

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圈地运动和其它农业改良为增加的人口提供了粮食，为工厂提供了劳动力，为工业提供了所需的一些原材料。

The enclosures and other improvements in agriculture made their contributions by providing food for the rising population, labour for the factories, and some of the raw materials needed by industry.

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