并置手法是对传统线性叙述时间的违背，它所产生的陌生化效果表明：作者蕴含在作品中的复杂主题只有通过读者对并置的事件和意象进行共时性关联阅读才能展现出来。

The effect of defamiliarization is that the author's moral and philosophical judgments cannot be excavated until the reader has to construct a synchronic reading of these juxtaposed events.

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