因此，当危机来临时，监管者、金融机构和投资者对于一家机构的问题给其他各方带来的影响的程度都没有足够的理解。

So, when the crisis began, regulators, financial firms, and investors had an insufficient understanding of the degree to which trouble at one firm spelled trouble for another.

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比如说，高杠杆的投资银行在信贷宽松期大举放贷，在危机来临时则竭力回笼资金。

For instance, highly leveraged investment Banks lend more when credit is easy and pull back faster in the crash.

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其它所有国家都将重心放在安抚国际投资人上，而冰岛却对资本的流动事实临时性限制，给自己留够回旋余地。

Where everyone else was fixated on trying to placate international investors, Iceland imposed temporary controls on the movement of capital to give itself room to maneuver.

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