中英
subsidies
/ ˈsʌbsədiz /
/ ˈsʌbsədiz /
  • 简明
  • 柯林斯
  • 补助金,补贴,津贴(subsidy 的名词复数)
  • CET6/考研/IELTS/TOEFL/GRE/GMAT/商务英语/
  • 网络释义
  • 专业释义
  • 英英释义
  • 1

     补贴

    对于其涵义,WTO《补贴与反补贴措施协定》(以下简称协定)作了如下界定:补贴(subsidies)是指在一定成员国领土..

  • 2

     补助金

    [subsidies;allowance] 补助金;津贴 [force on] [东北方言]∶比喻把事情强加到别人头上 .

  • 3

     津贴

    ... to;make up a deficiency;help out financially] 在钱或物上给予帮助或动用积存以弥补不足 [subsidies;allowance] 补助金;津贴 [force on] [东北方言]∶比喻把事情强加到别人头上 ..

  • 4

     资助

    ... subsidiary n. 子公司(注意这个词和branch的区别。Subsidiary指规模较大的分公司,branch指规模较小的分公司,尤其像银行的支行之类) subsidies v. 补贴,资助 subsidy n. 补助金 ...

短语
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  • 双语例句
  • 原声例句
  • 权威例句
  • 1
    The committee split over government subsidies.
    在政府补贴的问题上,委员会出现了相互对立的意见。
    《牛津词典》
  • 2
    Farmers will lobby Congress for higher subsidies.
    农民将游说国会提高对农业的补贴。
    《牛津词典》
  • 3
    Subsidies to farmers will be phased out by next year.
    对农民的补贴将在明年之前逐步废除。
    《牛津词典》
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  • 词典短语
  • 百科
  • Subsidies

    A subsidy is a form of financial or in kind support extended to an economic sector (or institution, business, or individual) generally with the aim of promoting economic and social policy. Although commonly extended from Government, the term subsidy can relate to any type of support - for example from NGOs or implicit subsidies. Subsidies come in various forms including: direct (cash grants, interest-free loans) and indirect (tax breaks, insurance, low-interest loans, depreciation write-offs, rent rebates).Furthermore, they can be broad or narrow, legal or illegal, ethical or unethical. The most common forms of subsidies are those to the producer or the consumer. Producer/Production subsidies ensure producers are better off by either supplying market price support, direct support, or payments to factors of production. Consumer/Consumption subsidies commonly reduce the price of goods and services to the consumer. For example, in the US at one time it was cheaper to buy gasoline than bottled water.Whether subsidies are positive or negative is typically a normative judgment. As a form of economic intervention, subsidies are inherently contrary to the market's demands. However, they can also be used as tools of political and corporate cronyism.

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