兵役免除税
... scuta 盾板 scutage 兵役免除税 scutate 盾状的 ...
免服兵役税
(五)免服兵役税(Scutage) 随着领主骑士的作用不断下降,职业化军人的作用愈加显现。领主们开始被允许向君主支付一笔金钱以代替向君主提供骑士。
盾牌钱
... 御品大厦 the house 盾牌钱 scutage 盾牌舞 tun p'ai wu ...
scutage:
Middle English, from Medieval Latin scutagium, from Latin scutum (“shield”)
scutage:
中世纪英语, 来自中世纪拉丁语scutagium, 来自拉丁语scutum("shield")
The form of taxation known as scutage, in the law of England under the feudal system, allowed a knight to "buy out" of the military service due to the Crown as a holder of a knight's fee held under the feudal land tenure of knight-service. Its name derived from shield (in Latin: scutum). The term sometimes loosely applies to other pecuniary levies on the basis of the knight's fee, and also to taxes levied for war but not in lieu of military service.
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