喀斯特地貌
【正文快照】: 1引言岩溶,又名喀斯特地貌(Karsts)。是指可溶性碳酸岩在一定的地理条件影响下,受地质力(地表水、地下水等)的长期作用所形成的特殊地貌形态和水文地质现象及作用的总...
石灰岩地区常见的地形
... 石灰岩地区常见的地形 = karst 石灰岩地区常见的地形 = karsts 石灰化 = calcification ...
Karst topography is a landscape formed from the dissolution of soluble rocks such as limestone, dolomite, and gypsum. It is characterized by underground drainage systems with sinkholes, dolines, and caves. It has also been documented for weathering-resistant rocks, such as quartzite, given the right conditions. Subterranean drainage may limit surface water with few to no rivers or lakes. However, in regions where the dissolved bedrock is covered (perhaps by debris) or confined by one or more superimposed non-soluble rock strata, distinctive karst surface developments might be totally missing.