换称
【正文快照】: 换称(Antonomasia)是英语中常见的一种修辞手法。所谓换称,就是借用一个具有某些家喻户晓的特点的专有名称,来代换一个具有共同特征的普通名称;或者,...
换喻
... 副词(Adverb,adv.) 换喻(Antonomasia) 动词(含短语动词)(Verb,v.) ...
代称
antonomasia(代称), 此释义来源于网络辞典。
借代
11.11 借代 (Antonomasia)
antonomasia:
Borrowing from Latin antonomasia, Ancient Greek ἀντονομασία (antonomasía, “antonomasia”).
In rhetoric, antonomasia is a substitution of any epithet or phrase for a proper name, such as "the little corporal" for Napoleon I. The reverse process is also sometimes called antonomasia. The word derives from the Greek ἀντονομασία, antonomasia, itself from the verb ἀντονομάζειν, antonomazein, meaning "to name differently". Antonomasia is a particular form of metonymy.The name used to substitute an abstract notion or personal trait is commonly called archetype or, more specifically, archetypal name.A frequent instance of antonomasia in the Late Middle Ages and early Renaissance was the use of the term "the Philosopher" to refer to Aristotle. A more recent example of the other form of antonomasia (usage of archetypes) was the use of "Solons" for "the legislators" in 1930s journalism, after the semi-legendary Solon, lawgiver of Athens.